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取汉字拼音首字母的存储过程

应用软件2024-05-02 阅读
数据库,简而言之可视为电子化的文件柜——存储电子文件的处所,用户可以对文件中的数据进行新增、截取、更新、删除等操作。所谓“数据库”是以一定方式储存在一起、能与多个用户共享、具有尽可能小的冗余度、与应用程序彼此独立的数据集合。
  Create  function fun_getPY
 (
    @str nvarchar(4000)
 )
returns nvarchar(4000)
as
begin

  declare @word nchar(1),@PY nvarchar(4000)

  set @PY=''

  while len(@str)>0
  begin
    set @word=left(@str,1)

    --如果非汉字字符,返回原字符
    set @PY=@PY+(case when unicode(@word) between 19968 and 19968+20901
               then ( 
                            select top 1 PY 
                            from 
                            ( 
                             select 'A' as PY,N'驁' as word
                             union all select 'B',N'簿'
                             union all select 'C',N'錯'
                     union all select 'D',N'鵽'
                     union all select 'E',N'樲'
                     union all select 'F',N'鰒'
                     union all select 'G',N'腂'
                     union all select 'H',N'夻'
                     union all select 'J',N'攈'
                     union all select 'K',N'穒'
                     union all select 'L',N'鱳'
                     union all select 'M',N'旀'
                     union all select 'N',N'桛'
                     union all select 'O',N'漚'
                     union all select 'P',N'曝'
                     union all select 'Q',N'囕'
                     union all select 'R',N'鶸'
                     union all select 'S',N'蜶'
                     union all select 'T',N'籜'
                     union all select 'W',N'鶩'
                     union all select 'X',N'鑂'
                     union all select 'Y',N'韻'
                     union all select 'Z',N'咗'
                      ) T 
                   where word>=@word collate Chinese_PRC_CS_AS_KS_WS 
                   order by PY ASC
                          ) 
                      else @word 
                 end)
    set @str=right(@str,len(@str)-1)
  end

  return @PY

end



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