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华三交换机路由器怎么设置dhcp中继(华三dhcp中继设置命令)

路由器百科2024-11-28 阅读

华三交换机路由器如何配置dhcp中继(dhcp relay)

具体环境如上图,内网有专门的dhcp服务器(此处用华三路由器代替)连接到核心交换机,核心交换机做dhcp中继,给下面用户分配ip。

一,dhcp服务端配置。

配置路由器接口地址

[R_DHCP]interface GigabitEthernet 02

[R_DHCP-GigabitEthernet0/2]ip address 192.168.0.1 24

使能dhcp

[R_DHCP]dhcp enable

配置dhcp地址池

[R_DHCP]dhcp server ip-pool vlan10

[R_DHCP-dhcp-pool-vlan10]network 192.168.10.0 mask 255.255.255.0 //配置dhcp网段

[R_DHCP-dhcp-pool-vlan10]gateway-list 192.168.10.1 //配置网关地址

[R_DHCP-dhcp-pool-vlan10]dns-list 192.168.10.1 //配置dns服务器地址

[R_DHCP-dhcp-pool-vlan10]expired day 0 hour 10 //配置租期

[R_DHCP-dhcp-pool-vlan10]forbidden-ip 192.168.10.1 //配置排除地址


配置dhcp服务器到内网192.168.10.0/24的静态路由,保证网络互通

[R_DHCP]ip route-static 192.168.10.0 24 192.168.0.2

二,配置交换机

配置交换机上联路由器接口和地址

[SW1]vlan 100

[SW1]interface vlan 100

[SW1-Vlan-interface100]ip add 192.168.0.2 24

[SW1-Vlan-interface100]quit

[SW1]interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/2

[SW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/2]port link-type access

[SW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/2]port access vlan 100


配置交换机下联内网的接口和地址

[SW1]vlan 10

[SW1-vlan10]interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1

[SW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1]port link-type access

[SW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1]port access vlan 10

[SW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1]qu

[SW1]interface vlan 10

[SW1-Vlan-interface10]ip address 192.168.10.1 24

[SW1-Vlan-interface10]dhcp select relay //设置接口工作在dhcp中继模式,(缺省接口工作在dhcp服务器模式下)

[SW1-Vlan-interface10]dhcp relay server-address 192.168.0.1 //设置接口中继的dhcp服务器的地址

使能dhcp

[SW1]dhcp enable


添加缺省静态路由,保证和dhcp服务器网络互通

[SW1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 192.168.0.1

三,在dhcp服务器的路由器上查看dhcp分配情况

display dhcp server ip-in-use

使用命令查看dhcp服务器的统计信息。display dhcp server statistics

在中继交换机上查看中继统计信息,display dhcp relay statistics



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